I'd like to know if it's possible to determine what inline styling has been attributed to an HTML element. I do not need to retrieve the value, but rather just detect if it's been set inline or not.
For instance, if the HTML were:
<div id='foo' style='width: 100px; height: 100px; background: green;'></div>
How can I determine that width
, height
, and background
have been explicitly declared, inline?
As far as I can tell, the solution can work two ways. I can ask it if a specific attribute is set and it will tell me true or false, or it can tell me all attributes that have been set. Like so:
var obj = document.getElementById('foo');
obj.hasInlineStyle('width'); //returns true;
obj.hasInlineStyle('border'); //returns false;
//or
obj.getInlineStyles(); //returns array with values:
// 'width' 'height' and 'background'
I'm not interested in css attributes that are inherited via declarations in a stylesheet, only inline styles. One last thing, I have no control over the HTML source.
Thanks
Answers:
The style property of an HTML Element returns a style object which lists all the properties. Any that have a value (other than null or empty string) have been set on the inline style attribute.
Answers:
Updated to work with IE
You could try something like this
function hasInlineStyle(obj, style) {
var attrs = obj.getAttribute('style');
if(attrs === null) return false;
if(typeof attrs == 'object') attrs = attrs.cssText;
var styles = attrs.split(';');
for(var x = 0; x < styles.length; x++) {
var attr = styles[x].split(':')[0].replace(/^s+|s+$/g,'').toLowerCase();
if(attr == style) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
So if you have an element like this:
<span id='foo' style='color: #000; line-height:20px;'></span>
That also has a stylesheet like this:
#foo { background-color: #fff; }
The function would return...
var foo = document.getElementById('foo');
alert(hasInlineStyle(foo,'color')); // true
alert(hasInlineStyle(foo,'background-color')); // false
Answers:
You may want to try doing something like:
var obj = document.getElementById('foo');
var obj_has_background = (obj.style.background != '');
var obj_has_width = (obj.style.width != '');
var obj_has_height = (obj.style.height != '');
Seems a bit long, but this is the best (and shortest) solution I could come up with.
Answers:
Are you trying to check if a certain styling attribute exists, or just want a list of the possible attributes? If you already know the attribute, then you can just use
hasStyle(obj,'width');
function hasStyle(obj, style)
{
switch(style)
case 'width':
return obj.style.width ? true : false;
case 'background':
return obj.style.background ? true : false;
}
You can use Paolo's function to generate an array of the styles.
Answers:
Here are two functions that return local element style definitions:
function getLocalStyle(pEleId, pStyle) {
var camelStyle = camelCase( pStyle );
var eleStyles = document.getElementById(pEleId).style
return eleStyles[camelStyle];
}
function camelCase(str) {
return str
.split('-')
.reduce((a, b) => a + b.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + b.slice(1));
}
Usage:
var backgroundColor = getLocalStyle( pLayerName, "background-color" );
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